Ciao,
su un'installazione Debian Testing, la connessione alla rete non avviene automaticamente al boot. O meglio, a volte si connette, a volte no; diciamo che su 10 riavvii del sistema, si connette una volta sola.
Il PC è collegato a un router tramite cavo di rete dall'interfaccia eth0.
Se avvio a mano il demone dhcp, mi restituisce questo errore:
codice:
debianix:/home/ale# /etc/init.d/dhcp start
Starting DHCP server: dhcpd failed to start - check syslog for diagnostics.
Nel syslog, comapre questo:
codice:
Nov 14 08:36:14 debianix dhcpd: No subnet declaration for eth0 (192.168.0.3).
Nov 14 08:36:14 debianix dhcpd: Please write a subnet declaration in your dhcpd.conf file for the
Nov 14 08:36:14 debianix dhcpd: network segment to which interface eth0 is attached.
Nov 14 08:36:14 debianix dhcpd: exiting.
Il messagio è chiaro: dovrei inserire una dichiarazione subnet nel file dhcpd.conf. L'inglese quindi lo capisco, ma non so come cavolo va scritta questa dichiarazione. Qualcuno mi dà una mano?
Il contenuto del file è attualmente questo:
codice:
debianix:/home/ale# cat /etc/dhcpd.conf
#
# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd for Debian
#
# $Id: dhcpd.conf,v 1.4.2.2 2002/07/10 03:50:33 peloy Exp $
#
# option definitions common to all supported networks...
option domain-name "fugue.com";
option domain-name-servers toccata.fugue.com;
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.224;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
#subnet 204.254.239.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range 204.254.239.10 204.254.239.20;
# option broadcast-address 204.254.239.31;
# option routers prelude.fugue.com;
#}
# The other subnet that shares this physical network
#subnet 204.254.239.32 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range dynamic-bootp 204.254.239.10 204.254.239.20;
# option broadcast-address 204.254.239.31;
# option routers snarg.fugue.com;
#}
#subnet 192.5.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {
# range 192.5.5.26 192.5.5.30;
# option name-servers bb.home.vix.com, gw.home.vix.com;
# option domain-name "vix.com";
# option routers 192.5.5.1;
# option subnet-mask 255.255.255.224;
# option broadcast-address 192.5.5.31;
# default-lease-time 600;
# max-lease-time 7200;
#}
# Hosts which require special configuration options can be listed in
# host statements. If no address is specified, the address will be
# allocated dynamically (if possible), but the host-specific information
# will still come from the host declaration.
#host passacaglia {
# hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95;
# filename "vmunix.passacaglia";
# server-name "toccata.fugue.com";
#}
# Fixed IP addresses can also be specified for hosts. These addresses
# should not also be listed as being available for dynamic assignment.
# Hosts for which fixed IP addresses have been specified can boot using
# BOOTP or DHCP. Hosts for which no fixed address is specified can only
# be booted with DHCP, unless there is an address range on the subnet
# to which a BOOTP client is connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag
# set.
#host fantasia {
# hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;
# fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;
#}
# If a DHCP or BOOTP client is mobile and might be connected to a variety
# of networks, more than one fixed address for that host can be specified.
# Hosts can have fixed addresses on some networks, but receive dynamically
# allocated address on other subnets; in order to support this, a host
# declaration for that client must be given which does not have a fixed
# address. If a client should get different parameters depending on
# what subnet it boots on, host declarations for each such network should
# be given. Finally, if a domain name is given for a host's fixed address
# and that domain name evaluates to more than one address, the address
# corresponding to the network to which the client is attached, if any,
# will be assigned.
#host confusia {
# hardware ethernet 02:03:04:05:06:07;
# fixed-address confusia-1.fugue.com, confusia-2.fugue.com;
# filename "vmunix.confusia";
# server-name "toccata.fugue.com";
#}
#host confusia {
# hardware ethernet 02:03:04:05:06:07;
# fixed-address confusia-3.fugue.com;
# filename "vmunix.confusia";
# server-name "snarg.fugue.com";
#}
#host confusia {
# hardware ethernet 02:03:04:05:06:07;
# filename "vmunix.confusia";
# server-name "bb.home.vix.com";
#}
Grazie,
.a.