esempio 1:
codice:
/*
* alarm.c
*
* Simple synchronous alarm program. This is used as a
* reference for progressive examples of asynchronous
* alarm programs.
*/
#include "errors.h"
int main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
int seconds;
char line[128];
char message[64];
while (1) {
printf ("Alarm> ");
if (fgets (line, sizeof (line), stdin) == NULL) exit (1);
if (strlen (line) <= 1) continue;
/*
* Parse input line into seconds (%d) and a message
* (%64[^\n]), consisting of up to 64 characters
* separated from the seconds by whitespace.
*/
if (sscanf (line, "%d %64[^\n]",
&seconds, message) < 2) {
fprintf (stderr, "Bad command\n");
} else {
sleep (seconds);
printf ("(%d) %s\n", seconds, message);
system("date");
}
}
}
esempio 2
codice:
/*
* alarm_fork.c
*
* This version of alarm.c uses fork to create a new process to
* wait for each alarm to expire.
*/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "errors.h"
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
char line[128];
int seconds;
pid_t pid;
char message[64];
while (1) {
printf ("Alarm> ");
if (fgets (line, sizeof (line), stdin) == NULL)
exit (0);
if (strlen (line) <= 1)
continue;
system ("date");
/*
* Parse input line into seconds (%d) and a message
* (%64[^\n]), consisting of up to 64 characters
* separated from the seconds by whitespace.
*/
if (sscanf (line, "%d %64[^\n]", &seconds, message) < 2) {
fprintf (stderr, "Bad command\n");
}
else {
pid = fork ();
if (pid == (pid_t) - 1)
errno_abort ("Fork");
if (pid == (pid_t) 0) {
// If we are in the child, wait and then print a message
sleep (seconds);
system ("date");
printf ("(%d) %s\n", seconds, message);
exit (0);
}
}
}
}
sono entrambi in c per Unix, spero di esserti stato utile.
ciao!