non riesco a installare software non pacchettizzato.

[afrikaneer72]

Sto provando a installare alcuni programmi non pacchettizzati che ho trovato su di una rivista Linux. Avvio tutta la procedura solita dalla shell scompattando gli archivi e cominciando col comando./configure. Dopo che il sistema ha dato inizio alla configurazione immancabilmente mi dice questo: error: C compiler cannot create executables. Questo è il risultato di uno degli ultimi tentativi che ho fatto per installare un programma: (comunque anche con altri software il riusultato è stato simile)

root@Phobos:~/gnome-commander-1.2.2# ./configure
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking whether build environment is sane... yes
checking for gawk... no
checking for mawk... mawk
checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes
checking for GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK... yes
checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... no
checking for gcc... gcc
checking for C compiler default output file name... configure: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.
root@Phobos:~/gnome-commander-1.2.2#

Ho sentito che potrebbe trattarsi di un problema con il codice sorgente di alcune librerie che sono necessarie durante la creazione dell'eseguibile. E' così? In che modo si potrebbe ovviare?

Ciao e grazie in anticipo a tutti!!

[GunMan]

a parte gawk sembrerebbe tutto in regola, prova a controllare il config.log (così come suggerito) e vediamo se ci sono maggiori informazioni.

[afrikaneer72]

ecco qui il risultato del file config.log. A dire la verità non è che ci capisca poi molto:

This file contains any messages produced by compilers while
running configure, to aid debugging if configure makes a mistake.

It was created by gnome-commander configure 1.2.2, which was
generated by GNU Autoconf 2.59. Invocation command line was

$ ./configure

## --------- ##
## Platform. ##
## --------- ##

hostname = Phobos
uname -m = i686
uname -r = 2.6.17-10-generic
uname -s = Linux
uname -v = #2 SMP Fri Oct 13 18:45:35 UTC 2006

/usr/bin/uname -p = unknown
/bin/uname -X = unknown

/bin/arch = i686
/usr/bin/arch -k = unknown
/usr/convex/getsysinfo = unknown
hostinfo = unknown
/bin/machine = unknown
/usr/bin/oslevel = unknown
/bin/universe = unknown

PATH: /usr/local/sbin
PATH: /usr/local/bin
PATH: /usr/sbin
PATH: /usr/bin
PATH: /sbin
PATH: /bin
PATH: /usr/bin/X11
PATH: /usr/games


## ----------- ##
## Core tests. ##
## ----------- ##

configure:1626: checking for a BSD-compatible install
configure:1681: result: /usr/bin/install -c
configure:1692: checking whether build environment is sane
configure:1735: result: yes
configure:1800: checking for gawk
configure:1829: result: no
configure:1800: checking for mawk
configure:1816: found /usr/bin/mawk
configure:1826: result: mawk
configure:1836: checking whether make sets $(MAKE)
configure:1856: result: yes
configure:2073: checking for pkg-config
configure:2091: found /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure:2103: result: /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure:2118: checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0
configure:2121: result: yes
configure:2139: checking for GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK
configure:2147: $PKG_CONFIG --exists --print-errors "gnome-doc-utils >= $GDU_REQUIRED_VERSION"
configure:2150: $? = 0
configure:2165: $PKG_CONFIG --exists --print-errors "gnome-doc-utils >= $GDU_REQUIRED_VERSION"
configure:2168: $? = 0
configure:2244: result: yes
configure:2303: checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles
configure:2312: result: no
configure:2376: checking for gcc
configure:2392: found /usr/bin/gcc
configure:2402: result: gcc
configure:2646: checking for C compiler version
configure:2649: gcc --version </dev/null >&5
gcc (GCC) 4.1.2 20060928 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.1.1-13ubuntu5)
Copyright (C) 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

configure:2652: $? = 0
configure:2654: gcc -v </dev/null >&5
Using built-in specs.
Target: i486-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++,treelang --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --enable-nls --program-suffix=-4.1 --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-mpfr --enable-checking=release i486-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 4.1.2 20060928 (prerelease) (Ubuntu 4.1.1-13ubuntu5)
configure:2657: $? = 0
configure:2659: gcc -V </dev/null >&5
gcc: '-V' option must have argument
configure:2662: $? = 1
configure:2685: checking for C compiler default output file name
configure:2688: gcc conftest.c >&5
/usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
configure:2691: $? = 1
configure: failed program was:
| /* confdefs.h. */
|
| #define PACKAGE_NAME "gnome-commander"
| #define PACKAGE_TARNAME "gnome-commander"
| #define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.2.2"
| #define PACKAGE_STRING "gnome-commander 1.2.2"
| #define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "http://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=gnome-commander"
| #define PACKAGE "gnome-commander"
| #define VERSION "1.2.2"
| /* end confdefs.h. */
|
| int
| main ()
| {
|
| ;
| return 0;
| }
configure:2730: error: C compiler cannot create executables
See `config.log' for more details.

## ---------------- ##
## Cache variables. ##
## ---------------- ##

ac_cv_env_CC_set=
ac_cv_env_CC_value=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CPPFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXCPP_value=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_CXXFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_CXX_set=
ac_cv_env_CXX_value=
ac_cv_env_EXIF_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_EXIF_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_EXIF_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_EXIF_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_F77_set=
ac_cv_env_F77_value=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_FFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_IPTCDATA_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_IPTCDATA_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_IPTCDATA_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_IPTCDATA_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LCMS_CFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LCMS_CFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_LCMS_LIBS_set=
ac_cv_env_LCMS_LIBS_value=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_set=
ac_cv_env_LDFLAGS_value=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_set=
ac_cv_env_PKG_CONFIG_value=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_build_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_host_alias_value=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_set=
ac_cv_env_target_alias_value=
ac_cv_path_ac_pt_PKG_CONFIG=/usr/bin/pkg-config
ac_cv_path_install='/usr/bin/install -c'
ac_cv_prog_AWK=mawk
ac_cv_prog_ac_ct_CC=gcc
ac_cv_prog_make_make_set=yes
pkg_cv_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_CFLAGS=' '
pkg_cv_GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_LIBS=' '

## ----------------- ##
## Output variables. ##
## ----------------- ##

ACLOCAL='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run aclocal-1.9'
ACLOCAL_AMFLAGS=''
ALL_LINGUAS=''
AMDEPBACKSLASH=''
AMDEP_FALSE=''
AMDEP_TRUE=''
AMTAR='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run tar'
AR=''
AUTOCONF='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run autoconf'
AUTOHEADER='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run autoheader'
AUTOMAKE='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run automake-1.9'
AWK='mawk'
CATALOGS=''
CATOBJEXT=''
CC='gcc'
CCDEPMODE=''
CFLAGS=''
CPP=''
CPPFLAGS=''
CXX=''
CXXCPP=''
CXXDEPMODE=''
CXXFLAGS=''
CYGPATH_W='echo'
DATADIRNAME=''
DEFS=''
DEPDIR=''
DOC_USER_FORMATS=''
ECHO='echo'
ECHO_C=''
ECHO_N='-n'
ECHO_T=''
EGREP=''
ENABLE_LCMS_FALSE=''
ENABLE_LCMS_TRUE=''
ENABLE_SK_FALSE='#'
ENABLE_SK_TRUE=''
EXEEXT=''
EXIF_CFLAGS=''
EXIF_LIBS=''
F77=''
FFLAGS=''
GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_CFLAGS=' '
GDU_MODULE_VERSION_CHECK_LIBS=' '
GETTEXT_PACKAGE=''
GLIB_CFLAGS=''
GLIB_LIBS=''
GLIB_PREFIX=''
GLIB_VERSION=''
GMODULE_AVAIL=''
GMOFILES=''
GMSGFMT=''
GNOMEUI_CFLAGS=''
GNOMEUI_LIBS=''
GNOMEUI_PREFIX=''
GNOMEUI_VERSION=''
GNOMEVFS_CFLAGS=''
GNOMEVFS_LIBS=''
GNOMEVFS_PREFIX=''
GNOMEVFS_VERSION=''
GNOME_CFLAGS=''
GNOME_LIBS=''
GNOME_PREFIX=''
GNOME_VERSION=''
GTK_CFLAGS=''
GTK_LIBS=''
GTK_PREFIX=''
GTK_VERSION=''
HAVE_CHM_FALSE=''
HAVE_CHM_TRUE=''
HELP_DIR='${datadir}/gnome/help'
ID3LIB_REQ=''
INSTALL_DATA='${INSTALL} -m 644'
INSTALL_PROGRAM='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_SCRIPT='${INSTALL}'
INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM='${SHELL} $(install_sh) -c -s'
INSTOBJEXT=''
INTLLIBS=''
INTLTOOL_CAVES_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_DESKTOP_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_DIRECTORY_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_EXTRACT=''
INTLTOOL_ICONV=''
INTLTOOL_KBD_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_KEYS_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_MERGE=''
INTLTOOL_MSGFMT=''
INTLTOOL_MSGMERGE=''
INTLTOOL_OAF_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_PERL=''
INTLTOOL_PONG_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_PROP_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_SCHEMAS_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_SERVER_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_SERVICE_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_SHEET_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_SOUNDLIST_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_THEME_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_UI_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_UPDATE=''
INTLTOOL_XAM_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_XGETTEXT=''
INTLTOOL_XML_NOMERGE_RULE=''
INTLTOOL_XML_RULE=''
IPTCDATA_CFLAGS=''
IPTCDATA_LIBS=''
LCMS_CFLAGS=''
LCMS_LIBS=''
LDFLAGS=''
LEX=''
LEXLIB=''
LEX_OUTPUT_ROOT=''
LIBEXIF_REQ=''
LIBIPTCDATA_REQ=''
LIBOBJS=''
LIBS=''
LIBTOOL=''
LN_S=''
LTLIBOBJS=''
MAINT='#'
MAINTAINER_MODE_FALSE=''
MAINTAINER_MODE_TRUE='#'
MAKEINFO='${SHELL} /home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/missing --run makeinfo'
MKINSTALLDIRS=''
MSGFMT=''
OBJEXT=''
OMF_DIR='${datadir}/omf'
PACKAGE='gnome-commander'
PACKAGE_BUGREPORT='http://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=gnome-commander'
PACKAGE_NAME='gnome-commander'
PACKAGE_STRING='gnome-commander 1.2.2'
PACKAGE_TARNAME='gnome-commander'
PACKAGE_VERSION='1.2.2'
PATH_SEPARATOR=':'
PKG_CONFIG='/usr/bin/pkg-config'
PLUGIN_LIBTOOL_FLAGS=''
POFILES=''
POSUB=''
PO_IN_DATADIR_FALSE=''
PO_IN_DATADIR_TRUE=''
PREFIX=''
RANLIB=''
SED=''
SET_MAKE=''
SHELL='/bin/bash'
STRIP=''
USE_NLS=''
VERSION='1.2.2'
XGETTEXT=''
ac_ct_AR=''
ac_ct_CC='gcc'
ac_ct_CXX=''
ac_ct_F77=''
ac_ct_RANLIB=''
ac_ct_STRIP=''
ac_pt_PKG_CONFIG='/usr/bin/pkg-config'
am__fastdepCC_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCC_TRUE=''
am__fastdepCXX_FALSE=''
am__fastdepCXX_TRUE=''
am__include=''
am__leading_dot='.'
am__quote=''
am__tar='${AMTAR} chof - "$$tardir"'
am__untar='${AMTAR} xf -'
bindir='${exec_prefix}/bin'
build=''
build_alias=''
build_cpu=''
build_os=''
build_vendor=''
datadir='${prefix}/share'
exec_prefix='NONE'
host=''
host_alias=''
host_cpu=''
host_os=''
host_vendor=''
includedir='${prefix}/include'
infodir='${prefix}/info'
install_sh='/home/nico/gnome-commander-1.2.2/install-sh'
libdir='${exec_prefix}/lib'
libexecdir='${exec_prefix}/libexec'
localstatedir='${prefix}/var'
mandir='${prefix}/man'
mkdir_p='mkdir -p --'
oldincludedir='/usr/include'
prefix='NONE'
program_transform_name='s,x,x,'
sbindir='${exec_prefix}/sbin'
sharedstatedir='${prefix}/com'
sysconfdir='${prefix}/etc'
target_alias=''

## ----------- ##
## confdefs.h. ##
## ----------- ##

#define PACKAGE "gnome-commander"
#define PACKAGE_BUGREPORT "http://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=gnome-commander"
#define PACKAGE_NAME "gnome-commander"
#define PACKAGE_STRING "gnome-commander 1.2.2"
#define PACKAGE_TARNAME "gnome-commander"
#define PACKAGE_VERSION "1.2.2"
#define VERSION "1.2.2"

configure: exit 77

[GunMan]

il problema o, quello più evidente, potrebbe essere questo:

/usr/bin/ld: crt1.o: No such file: No such file or directory

controlla di avere installato il pacchetto libc6-dev

[afrikaneer72]

scusa se approfitto della tua gentilezza ma il pacchetto libc6-dev non ce l'ho proprio ne installato e nemmeno lo trovo sul synaptic! Come potrei fare a trovarlo?

[GunMan]

ho trovato Questo vedi se ti può essere utile.

controlla anche l'installazione del pacchetto glibc-devel

[afrikaneer72]

come non detto!!!!
Sono riuscito a combinare trovando le librerie necessarie e.............avevi perfettamente ragione, dopo aver installato il pacchetto libc6-dev funziona a meraviglia!!!!!

Grazie e alla prossima

[GunMan]

lieto che tu sia riuscito a risolvere