Salve a tutti, è la prima volta che scrivo in questo forum perché soltanto adesso mi sono deciso a muovere i primi passi nel mondo Linux. Ho un netobook Acer 5685 e dalla rivsta Linux Magazine ho trovato la distribuzione Backtrack2 che mi interessava particolarmente per la possibilità di controllo delle reti ache se forse non è la più appropriata per chi comincia.
Ho provato a far partire la distribuzione sia live sia con Wmware ma il problema è che non riconOsce la scheda wireless, né il centrino 3945abg né la pcmcia (una proxim orinoco 8470 WD).
Su internet ho provato a fare ricerche per tovare la solzione e ho troavato il software NDISWRAPPER che permette di utilizzare sotto Linx i driver per Windows delle varie schede.
Il problema è che quando vado a installare ndiswrapper ricevo un messaggio errore relativo a CONFIG_4KSTAKS con la richiesta di ricompilare il KERNEL (cosa che ovviamente non sono in grado di fare).
Riporto in dettaglio le procedure eseguite e i risultati ottenuti:
cd dev/pcmcia (vado nella directory dove ho salvato ndiswrapper)
bt pcmcia # tar xvzf ndiswrapper-1.43.tar.gz
ndiswrapper-1.43/
ndiswrapper-1.43/AUTHORS
ndiswrapper-1.43/ChangeLog
ndiswrapper-1.43/INSTALL
ndiswrapper-1.43/Makefile
ndiswrapper-1.43/README
ndiswrapper-1.43/ndiswrapper.spec
ndiswrapper-1.43/ndiswrapper.8
ndiswrapper-1.43/loadndisdriver.8
ndiswrapper-1.43/utils/
ndiswrapper-1.43/utils/Makefile
ndiswrapper-1.43/utils/ndiswrapper
ndiswrapper-1.43/utils/loadndisdriver.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/utils/ndiswrapper-buginfo
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/divdi3.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/hal.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/iw_ndis.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/iw_ndis.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/loader.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/loader.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/longlong.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/Makefile
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/crt.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndis.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndis.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndiswrapper.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ntoskernel.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ntoskernel.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ntoskernel_io.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pe_linker.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pe_linker.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pnp.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pnp.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/proc.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/rtl.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/usb.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/usb.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/winnt_types.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/workqueue.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapmem.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapmem.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapper.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapndis.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapndis.c
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/lin2win.h
ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/win2lin_stubs.S
bt pcmcia # cd ndiswrapper-1.43
bt ndiswrapper-1.43 # make
make -C driver
make[1]: Entering directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/build SUBDIRS=/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.20'
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.20'
*** WARNING: This kernel seems to use 4K stack size option (CONFIG_4KSTACKS); many Windows drivers will not work with this option enabled. Disable CONFIG_4KSTACKS option, recompile and install kernel
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver'
make -C utils
make[1]: Entering directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/utils'
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/utils'
bt ndiswrapper-1.43 # make install
make -C driver install
make[1]: Entering directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver'
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/build SUBDIRS=/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver
make[2]: Entering directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.20'
LD /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/built-in.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/crt.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/hal.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/iw_ndis.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/loader.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndis.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ntoskernel.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ntoskernel_io.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pe_linker.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/pnp.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/proc.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/rtl.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapmem.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapndis.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/wrapper.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/usb.o
CC [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/divdi3.o
LD [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndiswrapper.o
Building modules, stage 2.
MODPOST 1 modules
CC /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndiswrapper.mod.o
LD [M] /dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver/ndiswrapper.ko
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/linux-2.6.20'
*** WARNING: This kernel seems to use 4K stack size option (CONFIG_4KSTACKS); many Windows drivers will
not work with this option enabled. Disable CONFIG_4KSTACKS option, recompile and install kernel
echo /lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/misc
/lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/misc
mkdir -p /lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/misc
install -m 0644 ndiswrapper.ko /lib/modules/2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP/misc
/sbin/depmod -a 2.6.20-BT-PwnSauce-NOSMP -b /
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/driver'
make -C utils install
make[1]: Entering directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/utils'
gcc -g -Wall -I../driver -o loadndisdriver loadndisdriver.c
install -D -m 755 loadndisdriver /sbin/loadndisdriver
install -D -m 755 ndiswrapper /usr/sbin/ndiswrapper
install -D -m 755 ndiswrapper-buginfo /usr/sbin/ndiswrapper-buginfo
NOTE: Windows driver configuration file format has changed since 1.5. You must re-install Windows drivers if they were installed before.
make[1]: Leaving directory `/dev/pcmcia/ndiswrapper-1.43/utils'
mkdir -p -m 0755 /usr/man/man8
install -m 644 ndiswrapper.8 /usr/man/man8
install -m 644 loadndisdriver.8 /usr/man/man8
bt ndiswrapper-1.43 # cd /dev/pcmcia
(torno nella diretory dov ci sono i driver win ntpr11ag.inf e ntpr11ag.sys)
bt pcmcia # ndiswrapper -i ntpr11ag.inf
installing ntpr11ag ...
bt pcmcia # ndiswrapper -m
adding "alias wlan0 ndiswrapper" to /etc/modprobe.d/ndiswrapper ...
bt pcmcia # depmod -a
bt pcmcia # modprobe ndiswrapper
bt pcmcia # ifconfig eth0 down
bt pcmcia # ifconfig wlan0 up
wlan0: ERROR while getting interface flags: No such device
bt pcmcia # iwconfig
lo no wireless extensions.
eth0 no wireless extensions.
bt pcmcia #
Questa procedura trovata su internet dovrebbe istallare la PCMCIA ma forse per questo errore alla fine non è riconosciuta dal sistema………………comincio a capire chi no è interessato a sistemi al di fuori di windows dove (almeno per I principianti è tutto molto più semplice).
Spero che qualcuno mi aiuti e ringrazio in anticipo tutti coloro che mi risponderanno.
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