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  1. #1

    Problema configurare modem (international users)

    Ho installato un modem insterno della trust 56K v92 PCI modem.
    Fortunatamente ho trovato il driver e l' ho installato senza problemi.
    Ho provato a configurare la connessione ma non riesco a connettermi.
    Una cosa so di non aver fatto: impostare l' "international users".
    Il readme sottoriportato dice (al punto 5) di dare il comando at+gci=59 in minicom (or equivalent application).
    Non so cos'è minicom n'è come venine fuori.
    Mi potete aiutare?

    ps il readme parla anche di usare gli Hamregistry toola (al punto 11) ma non riesco nemmeno a fermare il driver come richiesto.

    README

    ReadMe file for the
    Intel® 537 V.92 softmodem Linux driver

    contents:
    1. License
    2. Release Notes
    3. Installation/Uninstallation
    4. File Descriptions
    5. International Users
    6. Beta Tester appreciation
    7. Security issues
    8. Compilation issues
    a. Instructions for Debian Users
    b. Kernel Source
    9. What is the Hamregistry?
    10. what's v92 and v44?
    11. The Hamregistry tool (for persistance)
    12. The usrsound tool (for softbuzzer)
    13. Known Bugs/Issues
    14. Comments, ideas, problems, fixes

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    1. LICENSE

    IMPORTANT - read the file "LICENSE.txt" for the INTEL SOFTWARE LICENSE
    AGREEMENT BEFORE COPYING, INSTALLING OR USING.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    2. Release Notes

    This release supports 2.4.x kernels.

    This release is not compatible to 2.2.x kernels.

    The softmodem corecode binary was compiled with gcc version 3.2

    Linux Compatability tests are performed on the latest or previous
    versions of the following distributions: Mandrake, RedHat, and SuSE

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    3. INSTALLATION

    Prerequisites:
    1. root access
    2. bash shell to run install scripts
    3. a Intel soft modem (537, 537EP, 537SP, 537AA or 537EA)
    4. KERNEL SOURCE HEADERS FOR THE KERNEL YOU ARE RUNNING
    (found on your distribution's CD)

    6 steps to install
    1. login as ROOT
    2. extract the archive into a directory with "tar -zxvf <archivename>.tgz"
    3. cd into the directory it created.
    4. Type: make clean
    5. Type: make all
    6. Type: make install
    This will create a /dev/modem device file. This file is used as an interface to
    modem by all applications: minicom, kpppd, efax, etc. Please configure the applications
    to use /dev/modem if neccessary.

    The installation script has been designed for the following distributions
    release versions

    mandrake-release
    SuSE-release
    redhat-release
    debian_version (including Corel)
    slackware-version
    conectiva-version
    bluepoint-release
    Unknown distributions install modules and utilities but
    will not install boot scripts!.

    Please examine the 537_inst and 537_boot scripts if you have a different distribution.

    The driver is split in two. A 537 open source serial driver and 537_core driver.
    The core driver must be loaded first since the serial driver depends on it.
    The serial driver registers itself as character device
    major number 240, minor number 1.
    The serial driver takes one argument right now, which is a number to
    override the default major number if you need to.

    ATTENTION: if the driver compiles but the script just wont work for you.
    Here are the bare minimum steps to get your modem to work.

    0. log in as root.
    1. insmod -f 537_core.o
    2. insmod -f 537.o
    2a. you can start "hamregistry &" at this point if you wish.
    3. rm /dev/ham
    4. mknod /dev/ham c 240 1 (note "240" is the default, if it does not
    work see what /proc/devices says ham's major number is)
    5. ln -s /dev/ham /dev/modem
    6. start a comm application like minicom and use the modem.
    7. see section 3 (International Users) for info on setting the correct
    country settings.

    Uninstallation.
    Linux modem driver is started by the boot script 537_boot. The script location
    is distribution specific, usually /etc/init.d. So to uninstall the modem, delete
    this file, and stop the modules using command: rmmod 537;rmmod 537_core
    make uninstall does this for redhat.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    4. FILE DESCRIPTIONS

    haminst installation script to install 537 modules and supporting files


    files copied to /lib/modules/(kernel-version)/misc
    537_core.o driver core code module, depends on module listed further
    537.o pseudo serial driver for 537

    files copied to /etc/rc.d/... (path differes per distribution)
    537_boot boot scrip to start and stop HaM modules

    files copied to /usr/sbin
    hamregistry hamregistry is the "registry" like tool that the modem uses to
    get and store persistant data such as county info and profile strings.
    usrsound The usermode program implementing a software buzzer. When
    software buzzer is on, modem connections sound can be heard with soundcard
    installed. OSS soundcards are supported. ALSA was not tested.

    files copied to /etc
    hamregistry.bin file that stores the initial persistant data for modem.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    5. INTERNATIONAL USERS

    hamregistry will store the last country setting you
    set in the modem.

    in minicom (or equivalent comm application)
    the commmand to change country setting is "AT+GCI="
    the command takes a t.35 country code in hexadecimal.
    below is a list of currently supported t.35 country codes.
    you can also put this "AT" command in the init string of
    the comm application you are using.

    if you are a CTR-21 country I think you should be able to
    choose a CTR-21 country on the list and be ok. but
    that's no guarantee.
    The same goes for countries that are "USA" compatable.
    (this table also exist in the source file wwh_dflt.c that
    ships with the hamcore driver)

    country code t.35 code
    ---------------------------
    USA 1 B5
    KOR 82 61
    ECU 593 35
    BOL 591 14
    CHL 56 15
    COL 57 27
    PAN 507 85
    PER 51 88
    SAU 966 98
    THA 66 A9
    VNM 84 BC
    SWE 46 A5
    DNK 45 31
    FIN 358 3C
    NOR 47 82
    ISL 354 52
    IRL 353 57
    ISR 972 58
    LIE 423 68
    ESP 34 A0
    TUR 90 AE
    DEU 49 42
    AUT 43 0A
    CHE 41 A6
    CYP 357 2D
    GRC 30 46
    ITA 39 59
    LUX 352 69
    NLD 31 7B
    GBR 44 B4
    BEL 32 0F
    FRA 33 3D
    PRT 351 8B
    PAK 92 84
    JPN 81 00
    RUS 7 B8
    AUS 61 09
    MYS 60 6C
    CHN 86 26
    HKG 852 50
    SGP 65 9C
    NZL 64 7E
    ARG 54 07
    BRA 55 16
    MEX 52 73
    TWN 886 E3
    IND 91 53
    PHL 63 89
    IDN 62 54
    BHS 103 0B
    BRB 104 0E
    BMU 105 12
    GTM 502 49
    HTI 509 4E
    HND 504 4F
    JAM 1 5B
    NIC 505 7F
    PRY 595 87
    PRI 121 8C
    SUR 597 A3
    TTO 117 AC
    URY 598 B7
    VEN 58 BB
    ZWE 263 C4
    GUY 592 4D
    EST 372 E0
    HUN 36 51
    SVN 386 E2
    ARE 971 B3
    SVK 421 2E
    CAN 107 14
    CRI 506 1B
    DOM 110 33
    SLV 503 37
    GMB 220 41
    GIB 350 45
    POL 48 8A
    EGY 20 36
    CZE 420 2E
    ZAF 27 9F
    GUF 594 E1


    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    6. Thanks to the following beta testers for their valuable input and
    suggestions during the HaM 333 beta test between January 2 - 26, 2001

    Dorian S. Araneda
    Sean Walbran
    Rob Clark
    Marvin Stodolsky
    Dominique Duval
    Roman Krais
    Ulrich Guenther
    Marcelino Viana Pinheiro
    Thomas S. Iversen
    Jospeh Teichman
    Michel Bartolone (MED)
    Ramon Gonzalez Montoiro
    Ryoji Kawagishi
    Torsten Vogel
    "jandro"
    Ian Carr-de Avelon
    Helga Weindl
    Ed Casas
    Bernhard Hoelcker
    Alexander "Sasha" Voytov
    Albert Woo
    Peter Hirschmann

    and all of the helpful Linux HaM users
    around the world and at www.linmodems.org

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    7. Security issues

    the haminst and hamboot file install the files and device nodes as
    root for the owner and group.
    this will cause problems for those who want to user the modem to dialout
    using an account other than root.

    In SuSE, "dialout" is the group used to install the files and device node.
    This way, anyone belonging to the "dialout" group can use the modem to dialout.
    (take a look at /etc/group)

    I did not want the script to allow full access of the modem to everyone without
    "root" knowing.

    Edit the hamboot and haminst scripts to fit your needs.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    8. Compile issues
    a. this driver will now compile with the this path:
    /lib/modules/<kernel version>/build/include
    the 2.4.4+ kernels says to copy the /boot/vmlinuz.version.h
    over to the kernel build path. I have the makefile do this
    if this file exists. You must install the kernel source
    code anyways. It should be on your distribution's CD.


    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    9. What is the Hamregistry?
    The hamregistery is an application that stores data for the ham driver onto
    the disk. hamregistry stores information from the driver that needs to
    persist from reboot to reboot such as you current country setting.
    The haminst install script and the hamboot script start this utility
    automatically for you.
    If this tool is not present when the driver gets used your profile,
    quickconnect, and current country setting will not be saved but the driver
    should still work fine. The only step that would need to be done is to
    make sure that the driver is set to the correct country with
    at+gci= (see section 5)


    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    10. What's v92 and v44?

    a. modem on hold: (ISP and your ISP dialer must also support this)
    This will allow you to pause your ppp connection to answer an incoming
    call. You will need call waiting, dialer, and ISP support for this to
    work. When you are done with the call you can resume your ppp connection
    without having to reconnect. The AT command set for this feature exist
    in the driver.

    b, pcm upstream:
    (ISP must also support this, as of version 4.32 I
    dont know any ISP's that do)
    This will allow faster upload speeds.
    to enable: at+pig=0
    to disable: at+pig=1

    c. quickconnect:
    Once you make a call to a v92 modem, your phoneline characteristics are
    stored. Whenever you make a new v92 connection it will use this data
    to make the call negotiation quicker (approx 10 seconds).
    to enable: at+pqc=0 at+pss=0
    to disable: at+pss=2

    d. v44: (ISP must also support this)
    A better compression protocol than v42 which can give you better transfer
    speeds.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    11. The Hamregistry tool

    The hamregistry tool is used to provide persistance of settings across
    reboots. The haminst and hamboot scripts automatically setup and start
    the hamregistry background task for the modem to use.
    The hamregistry tool has command line arguments for those who wish to
    customize persistant settings. To use these command lines
    you must first stop the driver with "bash hamboot stop".
    Once the driver has been stopped you may run hamregistry with one of these
    arguments to store into the /etc/hamregistry.bin persistance file:
    (supply value for items in < >)
    -mfg <Modem manufactures name>
    -mod <Modem model name>
    -hookflash <0,1,2>
    hookflash method: 0=(default)without tone 1=with tone 2=reserved
    -v92rptopt <0,1>
    control v92 reporting: 0=PCM upsteam only 1=(default) all v92
    -gpio_lpohd <0,1>
    Handset Hook detection: 0=not supported 1=(default)supported
    -current_country <t.35 code>

    This info is written to the /etc/hamregistry.bin file.
    If hamregistry.bin exists along with the installation files, haminst will
    copy it to /etc/hamregistry.bin when installing the modem.
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Faccio parte di questo mondo, cambiare me stesso significa cambiare il mondo.

  2. #2
    avvia kppp
    dal menu modem in basso c'è terminal
    prova a dare i conadi da li

  3. #3
    SISISISIISISISSIIIIIIIIIIIIIII!!!!!!!!!
    Dopo 1000 anni sono riuscito a collegarmi in rete!!!!
    Grazie infinite!!!
    Faccio parte di questo mondo, cambiare me stesso significa cambiare il mondo.

  4. #4
    Utente di HTML.it
    Registrato dal
    Oct 2002
    Messaggi
    98
    è un pò d tempo che ho installato la debian!
    ieri ho fatto il collegamento ad internet con kpppd ed è andato tutto OK modificando il file:

    /etc/ppp/optins
    in quest punto:

    # Require the peer to authenticate itself before allowing network
    # packets to be sent or received.
    # Please do not disable this setting. It is expected to be standard in
    # future releases of pppd. Use the call option (see manpage) to disable
    # authentication for specific peers.
    #auth


    oggi non mi permette il collegamento ?
    meglio

    mi connetto ma non apre nessuna pagina internet con nessun browser?!

  5. #5
    metti i dns in kppp oppure in /etc/resolv.conf

    guarda che non sia stia connettendo alla scheda di rete se c'è
    dai il comando route -n e controlla e se vedi un gateway rimuovilo con
    route del default gw 192.168.1.0 per esempio

  6. #6
    Utente di HTML.it
    Registrato dal
    Oct 2002
    Messaggi
    98
    gia fatto il file mi dà righe simili a queste:

    nameserver 193.168.18.51
    nameserver 193.118.18.1

    nessun indirizzo ip equivale a quello della mia scheda di rete

  7. #7
    devi mettere quelli del tuo provider
    questi non rispondono neanche al ping difficile che si connetta

    prova a mettere quelli di telecom ad esempio

    nameserver 212.216.112.112
    nameserver 212.216.172.62


    se non va copia il file /etc/resolv.conf anche in

    /etc/ppp

  8. #8
    Utente di HTML.it
    Registrato dal
    Oct 2002
    Messaggi
    98
    provato nulla da fare se faccio il pinga questi due ip non risponde.

    e il mio resolv.cof ritorna cosi:
    nameserver 193.70.152.25
    nameserver 193.70.192.25


    facendo root -n mi dà l'indirizzo della mia scheda di rete

  9. #9
    rimuovilo

    route del default gw 192.168.x.x

    metti un dns qualsiasi basta che risponda al ping
    che provider hai
    guarda sul suo sito

    per telecom metti questi

    212.216.112.112
    212.216.172.62
    212.216.172.162
    212.216.172.222
    131.154.1.3
    194.243.154.51
    194.243.154.62
    195.31.190.31

    altrimenti prova a mettere google o html.it per provare 216.239.37.99 212.110.13.99

  10. #10
    Utente di HTML.it
    Registrato dal
    Oct 2002
    Messaggi
    98
    ho tolto quello della scheda di rete e si è collegato anche con il browser ora provo ad installare firefox e acrobat reader!
    GRAZIE

    P.S.:facendo route -n ho:
    151.6.131.56
    io mi connetto con libero utilizzando il numero unico

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